Muhammad Asad

Journalist, Writer, Translator, Diplomat, Political Theorist

Pakistani (formerly Austro-Hungarian) Austro-Hungarian Empire (modern-day Ukraine/Poland)

Quick Info

ProfessionJournalist, Writer, Translator, Diplomat, Political Theorist
NationalityPakistani (formerly Austro-Hungarian)
Date of BirthXX/XX/1900
AgeUnknown
BirthplaceAustro-Hungarian Empire (modern-day Ukraine/Poland)
Date of DeathXX/XX/1992

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Bio/Wiki

SummaryAustro-Hungarian born Muslim convert and polymath who became a prominent intellectual, diplomat, and Islamic scholar. Born as Leopold Weiss to Jewish parents, he converted to Islam in 1926 and became Muhammad Asad. He lived in nearly a dozen countries across the 20th century and played a significant role in Pakistan's early history.
Notable AchievementAuthor of 'The Message of the Qur'an', regarded as one of the most influential Qur'an translations of the modern era alongside Pickthall and Yusuf Ali translations

Educational Qualification(s)

LanguagesFluent in classical Arabic and multiple European languages

Personal Life

ConversionConverted to Islam in 1926 at age 26 after living with Arab Bedouin tribes
InspirationInspired by the simplicity of Bedouin life in central Arabia
BeliefsStrong supporter of Palestinian cause; opposed to Zionism

Family

ParentsJewish parents
Original NameLeopold Weiss

Career

Early WorkJournalist and traveler in the Middle East
Key InfluenceBefriended Muslim poet-philosopher Muhammad Iqbal in India, who persuaded him to help elucidate intellectual premises of the future Islamic state
WWIIInterned by British government for five years at outbreak of World War II
Pakistan ServiceReceived Pakistani citizenship on 14 August 1947
Government Positions
  • Director of Department of Islamic Reconstruction
  • Deputy Secretary (Middle East Division) in Foreign Ministry of Pakistan
  • Head of Middle East Division in Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1949)
  • Pakistan's Minister Plenipotentiary to the United Nations (1952)
  • Pakistan's envoy to the United Nations
  • Represented Pakistan at inaugural United Nations Assembly
Diplomatic MissionSent on secret mission to Kuwait in 1929 by Ibn Saud to trace financial and military assistance to Ikhwan rebel Faysal al-Dawish
Literary Works
  • 'The Road to Mecca' - autobiography (relinquished UN position in 1952 to write this)
  • 'The Message of the Qur'an' - English translation and commentary after seventeen years of scholarly research

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Served as a secret agent for Ibn Saud on a mission to Kuwait in 1929
2. Helped draft Pakistan's first constitution
3. Influenced several Western converts to Islam including Murad Hoffman, Muhammad Knut Berstrom, Maryam Jameela, and Jonathan Brown
4. Championed women's rights in his writings
5. Died in southern Spain in 1992
6. Claimed to be Pakistan's first passport holder
Information on this page is collected from public sources and may not be 100% accurate. Report an error
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