Jagjit Singh

Composer, Ghazal Singer, Music Director

Indian Sri Ganganagar, Bikaner State, Rajputana Agency, India

Quick Info

ProfessionComposer, Ghazal Singer, Music Director
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth08/02/1941
Age70 years (died on 10, Oct, 2011)
BirthplaceSri Ganganagar, Bikaner State, Rajputana Agency, India
Date of Death10/10/2011

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Physical Stats & More

Height178 cm
Weight75 kg
Eye ColorDark Brown
Hair ColorSalt & Pepper

Educational Qualification(s)

DegreeA Degree in Arts from DAV College, Jalandhar
Post Graduate DegreeA Post Graduate Degree in History from Kurukshetra University (not completed)
DoctorateD.Litt. from Kurukshetra University, Haryana (2003)

Personal Life

HometownSri Ganganagar, Rajasthan
SchoolKhalsa High School, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan
College
  • Government College, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan
  • DAV College, Jalandhar
  • Kurukshetra University, Haryana
Religious BackgroundNamdhari Sikh

Relationships & More

Marital StatusMarried
Wife/SpouseChitra Singh
Marriage DateDecember 1969
Children
  • Vivek (died in 1990)
  • Monica (step-daughter
  • committed suicide)

Family

FatherSardar Amar Singh Dhiman
MotherSardarni Bachchan Kaur
Siblings
  • 2
  • 4

Career

Debut
Professional SingingIn 1961 at All India Radio's (AIR) Jalandhar station
Playback SingingFilm- Arth (1982)
Awards/Honours
  • Honoured with the 'Lata Mangeshkar Samman' in 1998 by Madhya Pradesh government
  • Awarded with Sahitya Kala Academy Award by the Rajasthan Government in 1998
  • Awarded with Sahitya Academy Award by the Government of India in 1998
  • Honoured with 'Padma Bhushan' by the Government of India in 2003
  • Posthumously awarded with 'Rajasthan Ratna' (Rajasthan's highest civilian award) in 2012
  • Teacher's Lifetime Achievement Award (2006)
  • Google India Doodle honour on 72nd birthday (8 February 2013)
Career Start in Bombay1965
Notable Works
  • Album 'The Unforgettable' with Chitra Singh (their breakthrough album)
  • Song 'Baat Niklegi' (brought him huge success)
  • Album 'Sajda: An Offering' (1991, double album with Lata Mangeshkar, Saregama's largest selling non-film album)
  • Combination album 'Arth' and 'Saath Saath' (Saregama's largest selling combination album of all time)
  • Music composition for TV serial 'Mirza Ghalib'

Favourites

Favorite Singers
  • Lata Mangeshkar
  • Talat Mehmood
  • Abdul Karim Khan
  • Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
  • Amir Khan
  • Mohd. Rafi
Favorite Poets
  • Sahir Ludhianvi
  • Mirza Ghalib
  • Shiv Kumar Batalvi

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Jagjit Singh was a smoker.
2. Jagjit Singh consumed alcohol.
3. He was born into a Punjabi Sikh family in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan.
4. His initial music training was under Pandit Chhaganlal Sharma and later Ustad Jamal Khan of the 'Senia Gharana'.
5. During his early career, Jagjit Singh experienced financial difficulties and once traveled without a ticket on a train from Bombay to Jalandhar.
6. He met his wife, Chitra, at a jingle recording session, and their marriage was simple and economical.
7. Jagjit Singh pioneered the practice of giving lyricists a percentage of an album's profits.
8. In the early 1960s, he tried his hand at playback singing in Bombay but faced financial hurdles.
9. Jagjit Singh and his wife faced a major personal tragedy when their son, Vivek, died in a car accident in 1990.
10. From Ustad Jamal Khan, he learned various styles of Hindustani Classical vocal traditions including Dhrupad, Khayal, and Thumri.
11. He was known as the 'Ghazal King' and is considered the most successful ghazal singer and composer of all time in terms of critical acclaim and commercial success.
12. His career spanned five decades with many albums, and the range and breadth of his work has been regarded as genre-defining.
13. He sang in numerous languages.
14. He performed on stage and composed music during his teenage years.
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