Alireza Arafi (Iranian Politician) Biography

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Full Name	Ayatollah Alireza Arafi
Known For	Being one of three-members Interim Leadership Council in Iran, after the assassination of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei on 28 February 2026.

Eye Color	Black

College/University	Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute, Qom, Iran
Education	Qom Seminary Islamic Clergy

Marital Status	Married

Father	Ayatollah Mohammad Ibrahim al-Arafi

Overview	Arafi was raised in a clerical family involved in the foundation of the Islamic Republic, beginning his religious education at the age of 11 in Qom. As a preacher and writer, he gained prominence during the Islamic Revolution and became a Friday prayer leader, eventually holding significant positions within Iranian religious and political institutions. He was appointed as the head of Al-Mustafa International University, where he claimed to have converted millions to Shia Islam. Alireza Arafi’s influence grew after he joined major councils and leadership positions, culminating in a role in the Interim Leadership Council post-2026. He is an author of over 20 books on Islamic jurisprudence and philosophy.

Overview

Arafi was raised in a clerical family involved in the foundation of the Islamic Republic, beginning his religious education at the age of 11 in Qom.
As a preacher and writer, he gained prominence during the Islamic Revolution and became a Friday prayer leader, eventually holding significant positions within Iranian religious and political institutions.
He was appointed as the head of Al-Mustafa International University, where he claimed to have converted millions to Shia Islam.
Alireza Arafi’s influence grew after he joined major councils and leadership positions, culminating in a role in the Interim Leadership Council post-2026.
He is an author of over 20 books on Islamic jurisprudence and philosophy.

1. Raised in a family closely connected to the Islamic Republic’s religious networks.
2. Moved to Qom for advanced religious studies, where he learned various subjects including mathematics and philosophy.
3. Gained recognition after Ali Khamenei became Supreme Leader in 1989 and served as Friday prayer leader.
4. Headed the seminaries nationwide and became a key member of the Guardian Council overseeing elections and legislation.
5. Had a rare private audience with Pope Francis, highlighting his position in interfaith dialogue.