Esther Duflo

Economist

French and American Paris, France

Quick Info

ProfessionEconomist
NationalityFrench and American
Date of Birth25/10/1972
Age53 years
BirthplaceParis, France

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Bio/Wiki

Famous ForWinning the 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics for experimental approach to alleviating global poverty

Physical Stats & More

Height165 cm
Eye ColorBlack
Hair ColorDark Brown

Educational Qualification(s)

Maîtrise in HistoryÉcole Normale Supérieure - 1994
Maîtrise in EconomicsÉcole Normale Supérieure - 1994
Masters in EconomicsDELTA College - 1995
PhD in EconomicsMIT - 1999

Personal Life

Zodiac signScorpio
HometownParis, France
SchoolLycée Henri-IV
College/University
  • École Normale SupĂ©rieure, Paris
  • DELTA College, Paris
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
ReligionNot Known

Relationships & More

Marital StatusMarried
Affairs/BoyfriendsAbhijit Banerjee
Marriage DateYear 2015
SpouseAbhijit Banerjee

Family

FatherMichel Duflo (Mathematician)
MotherViolaine Duflo (Pediatrician)
Siblings
BrotherNone
SisterAnnie Duflo (Economist)
SpouseAbhijit Banerjee
ChildrenOne child born in 2012

Career

Field(s)
  • Social Economics
  • Development Economics
Doctoral Advisor(s)
  • Abhijit Banerjee
  • Joshua Angrist
Doctoral Student(s)
  • Dean Karlan
  • Rema Hanna
  • Nancy Qian
Doctoral ThesisEssays in Empirical Development Economics
Popular Books
  • ExpĂ©rience, science et lutter contre la pauvretĂ© (2009)
  • Le DĂ©veloppement Humain, Volume 1 & 2 (2010)
  • Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (2011)
  • Handbook of Field Experiments, Volume 1 & 2 (2017)
  • Good Economics for Hard Times (2019)
Awards, Honours, Fellowships
  • Nobel Prize in Economics in 2019
  • John Bates Clark Medal, 2010
  • MacArthur Foundation Fellow in 2009
  • American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellow, 2009
  • CalvĂł-Armengol International Prize, 2010
  • Fortunes '40 under 40' List, 2010
  • Infosys Prize in Social Science-Economics, 2014
  • Princess of Asturias Social Sciences Award, 2015
  • A.SK Social Sciences Award, WZB Berlin Social Science Center, 2015
  • Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences - 2019
Current PositionAbdul Latif Jameel Professor of Poverty Alleviation and Development Economics at MIT
Other Positions
  • Co-founder and Co-Director of Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL)
  • President of Paris School of Economics
  • Holder of Poverty and Public Policy Chair at Collège de France
Editorial Roles
  • Former Editor-in-Chief of American Economic Review
  • Founding Editor of American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Research Focus
  • Microeconomics of development
  • Household behavior
  • Education
  • Financial inclusion
  • Political economy
  • Gender
  • Health

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Esther Duflo, a French Economist, was honored with the 2019 Nobel Prize for Economics, shared with Micheal Kremer and Abhijit Banerjee.
2. She is married to Abhijit Banerjee.
3. During her undergraduate studies, Esther Duflo showed an interest in history and contemplated a career in civil service or politics.
4. Esther Duflo made history by becoming the youngest person to secure a tenured position at a university at the age of 29.
5. She is the founder of the American Economic Journal: 'Applied Economics'.
6. Her book 'Poor Economics' gained global acclaim, earning her 'The Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year Award'.
7. In 2019, Esther Duflo became the second woman and the youngest ever woman to win a Nobel Prize in Economics.
8. Esther Duflo was honored with the 2019 Nobel Prize for Economics, shared with Michael Kremer and Abhijit Banerjee, for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.
9. She is the founding editor of the American Economic Journal: Applied Economics.
10. Her book Poor Economics gained global acclaim, earning the Financial Times and Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year Award in 2011 and has been translated into more than 17 languages.
11. In 2019, Esther Duflo became the second woman and the youngest person ever to win the Nobel Prize in Economics at age 46.
12. She became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2012.
13. Her dissertation research examined labor market returns to education through analysis of a mass school construction program in Indonesia, providing some of the first causal evidence that increased education leads to increased wages in a developing country context.
14. She is a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
15. She served on the Global Development Council of President Barack Obama from 2012 to 2017.
16. As of 2024, she is a member of the economic advisory committee of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
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